Impedance-based diagnostics assess battery performance for lithium cells, under transient thermal loads. By analyzing the impedance response of the battery across frequencies, valuable insights can be derived regarding the internal resistance, charge transfer kinetics, and overall performance of the lithium-ion battery system. Notably, EIS testing can help to quantify https://ekcs.pages10.com/integrated-help-assistant-voltammetry-instrumentation-suite-72335089